Veiled by Cloud and Mist

Since 2022, I have been photographing the Miao medicine community in the Qiandongnan region, documenting the lives of folk doctors who uphold an ancient medical system. They gather wild herbs and bring hope to those abandoned by modern healthcare.

My mother, a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner, learned herbal medicine from Miao doctors who continue to gather wild herbs in the mountains to treat patients, providing both physical and spiritual healing. Under their guidance, I traversed the clouds and mist to rediscover the folk medical system and current state in the mountainous areas.

The Miao medical system reflects a broad reality in rural China, where folk doctors often serve as the primary source of care. These doctors acquire their knowledge through family lineage or apprenticeships and remain unrecognized by the official medical system. But they offer hope to those deemed "beyond help" by hospitals. However, they face challenges such as environmental degradation, financial pressures, and a reluctance among younger generations to continue this practice.

Through this project, I aim to illuminate these marginalized "guardians" of traditional healing. Their holistic approach challenges modern medical norms and provides a unique perspective on illness. This work underscores the urgent need for awareness of the healthcare shortages in underdeveloped regions, where folk doctors, often overlooked by mainstream medicine, take on the social responsibility of supporting the poor and those on the brink of death.

© Yixi Tian - the village where Miao doctors live.
i

the village where Miao doctors live.

© Yixi Tian - Image from the Veiled by Cloud and Mist photography project
i

Zhiming Pan is my mother's herbal medicine teacher and a well-respected Miao doctor from Kaili. He is now 75 years old, but he still treats many people.

© Yixi Tian - Image from the Veiled by Cloud and Mist photography project
i

Miao doctor Zhimin Pan said that in 1975, a man named Yu asked for his help. He wanted Pan to treat his wife, who had been suffering from recurrent abdominal pain after a sterilization procedure. The hospital had been unable to help, but Pan managed to cure Mrs. Yu using this herb.

© Yixi Tian - The rune of praying for safety
i

The rune of praying for safety

© Yixi Tian - These are snake and insect-based traditional Chinese medicines, used for treating cerebral infarction.
i

These are snake and insect-based traditional Chinese medicines, used for treating cerebral infarction.

© Yixi Tian - Five prescriptions and a "menu"(where many foods are also considered part of herbal medicine).
i

Five prescriptions and a "menu"(where many foods are also considered part of herbal medicine).

© Yixi Tian - A villager who has a brain tumor.
i

A villager who has a brain tumor.

© Yixi Tian - A Miao doctor's car, which he often drives around in the mountains.
i

A Miao doctor's car, which he often drives around in the mountains.

© Yixi Tian - Image from the Veiled by Cloud and Mist photography project
i

Changxuan Yuan is one of the few female doctors in the village. Her father was also a doctor, leaving behind many medical prescriptions and a good reputation.

© Yixi Tian - A wild herb - Wu Hua Xue Teng
i

A wild herb - Wu Hua Xue Teng

© Yixi Tian - A Miao doctor in Leigong Mountain.
i

A Miao doctor in Leigong Mountain.

© Yixi Tian - The mediumistic ritual for healing diseases
i

The mediumistic ritual for healing diseases

© Yixi Tian - Acupuncture for beauty
i

Acupuncture for beauty

© Yixi Tian - Image from the Veiled by Cloud and Mist photography project
i

The roadside plant commonly found on the way to gather medicinal herbs, known as “E Ma Huang,” is also a type of medicine.

© Yixi Tian - Weimin LIu is a herbalist from Kaili. He makes a living by collecting herbs and performing divination for others.
i

Weimin LIu is a herbalist from Kaili. He makes a living by collecting herbs and performing divination for others.

© Yixi Tian - A villager with shoulder pain comes for treatment.
i

A villager with shoulder pain comes for treatment.

© Yixi Tian - Guizhou mountainous area caught a major fire in February.
i

Guizhou mountainous area caught a major fire in February.

© Yixi Tian - Crossing the wetlands, waiting for oblivion.
i

Crossing the wetlands, waiting for oblivion.