How to Tame a Wild Tongue

I investigate into the suppression and generational loss of Tamazight, Indigenous language of the Amazigh of Morocco. Personal and collective memory, archives and traces of communication, I examine what remains when a mother tongue is no longer passed on.

At the age of ten, MAryam Touzani let go of her ancestral tongue; where the Tamazight language lives on in her mother’s voice, it no longer comes fluently to the artist, who describes this long-term ‘silence’ as akin to a lingering ‘shadow’, continuing to shape her sense of self. Like many of Touzani’s projects, How to Tame a Wild Tongue probes at themes of absence and loss, though here it expand further outwards: in Morocco, the broader decline of Tamazight, beyond the artist’s domestic sphere, can be read as a direct result of colonial erasure, which forced an entire culture into the periphery.

Displaced in time by French and Arabic, Tamazight was banned in Moroccan schools under colonial rule, marginalised in the decades after independence, and only recognised as an official language in the 2011 constitution after a period of seismic civil unrest. Intertwining the experience of personal loss with the wider implications of systemic repression, How to Tame a Wild Tongue asks: how to picture a language, a lost language, or its absence? But rather than restoring that which has been lost, the project becomes a counter-archive of survival, staging incompleteness as resistance, and insisting that what remains – however fractured and fragile – is still worth carrying forward.

Small extra note: Many of these images pass through several generations of reproduction, screen grabs, rephotographed prints, images lifted from archives that were never meant to hold them. Each pass loses resolution, the picture grows coarser, some detail is always left behind. That degradation isn't a flaw to correct; it mirrors the way the language itself has been transmitted and legible, but never quite whole.

This project is a candidate for PhMuseum 2026 Women Photographers Grant

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© MAryam Touzani - Dental tools collaged over the Atlas mountains, the mouth as landscape, the tongue as terrain.
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Dental tools collaged over the Atlas mountains, the mouth as landscape, the tongue as terrain.

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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Tamazight is passed by tongue, not by text, mother to daughter, generation to generation. Between my mother and me, that transmission failed.

© MAryam Touzani - repairing the landscape
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repairing the landscape

© MAryam Touzani - repairing the landscape
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repairing the landscape

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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Al Hoceima, Morocco. Across the water: the Peñón de Alhucemas, one of several Spanish-held islets still standing on Moroccan soil. A relic adrift, nations, homes, and bodies alike remain at risk of becoming unmoored from their original shores.

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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Rabat, Morocco. A royal guard stands watch at the Mausoleum of Mohammed V. In death, the monarchy is defended, its authority outlasting the king himself.

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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Collage, archival image intervened. 1959: a woman on horseback in a wedding procession of the Ait Waryaghar, Rif. Amazigh life survives largely through images like this one, taken by outside anthropologists, filed in foreign archives. The wound marks what that kind of looking costs.

© MAryam Touzani - church in tangier Morocco
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church in tangier Morocco

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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Tangier, Morocco. A historic gateway for migration across the Strait of Gibraltar. Though indigenous to the region, its Amazigh population speaks primarily Arabic, Spanish, or French

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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A deconstructed cassette shape, painted onto a wall. Before Tamazight held any official status, cassette tapes carried the language outside state institutions, recorded orally, sold in markets, passed hand to hand. An archive built entirely outside the archive.

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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A market stall of wedding dresses, Morocco. Amazigh bridal dress once marked a woman's exact tribe and region through pattern, jewelry, and headdress, a visual language as specific as a dialect. Displayed here, generic and interchangeable, it is legible only as "tradition."

© MAryam Touzani - Image from the How to Tame a Wild Tongue photography project
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The alginate cast from the previous image, left outside in the grass. What was once pressed to my mother's face, the shape of a mouth that couldn't pass on its language, now discarded, returning to the ground.