Alén do lago

"Beyond the Lake explores Galicia’s wounds through metaphorical imagery. It combines the intimate and the sociological to portray a territory marked by emigration, depopulation, alcoholism, and a landscape transformed by climate change."

Tony used to come home with nuts, claiming they were a gift from his girlfriend, Rosemary, who existed only in his dreams. Adolf and Raúl’s house was set on fire by neighbors during a dispute over communal land. María spent her life as an emigrant, leaving her only son, Emilio, in Galicia—he later died from alcoholism. The wild horses of Sabucedo now roam within shrinking boundaries, as fewer people remain to care for them. Jesús built a house he never lived in. Aceredo, submerged by a reservoir in 1992, briefly resurfaced decades later when drought emptied the dam, revealing the skeletal remains of a once-thriving village.

These stories emerge from Galicia’s depths—a land suspended between myth and reality, rooted tradition and the harshness of the present. Galicia thrived for centuries in a humid climate surrounded by forests. Still, today it stands at a crossroads: Reservoirs have fallen to critical lows, exposing ecological fragility and erosion of rural life. This crisis is compounded by forest fires, depopulation, endemic emigration, invasive monocultures, and a deeply rooted problem of alcoholism

Beyond the Lake is a personal exploration of these tensions: Tony is my uncle, Emilio was my father, Maria was my grandmother, and Jesus was my grandfather. —I am the grandson of emigrants, son of a man consumed by alcoholism, and I lived in exile nearly 15 years. Many photographs were taken in my village, relatives’ homes, or the house where I grew up. They are fragments of my own. By weaving social and historical threads with Galicia’s mythical undertones, the project tries to be a journey through the Galician psyche—a landscape of resilience amid abandonment, continuity haunted by rupture. It evokes the strength of those who remain, the memory of those who left, and the emotional architecture of a place on the verge of disappearing. In emptied villages and the echo of lost voices, it tries to capture a fading yet defiant heartbeat of a territory fighting not to be forgotten.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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In the humid, green landscape of Galicia, a woman dressed in traditional attire stands before a meadow at the edge of a wooded enclave. The vegetation, shaped by centuries of persistent rainfall, unfolds as testimony to a land that has long been fertile. The female figure embodies the deep connection with nature that has defined Galicia and its people for generations.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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In January 1992, the Lindoso reservoir, managed by EDP, submerged several villages on the Galicia–Portugal border, freezing them in time and ending an era for their inhabitants. Three decades later, drought has exposed their remains. The ruins of a demolished house stand as a reminder of regional neglect.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Tony lives in Atas, a remote village on the Galicia–Portugal border. Raised by alcoholic parents, he became an alcoholic himself. He often spoke of Rosemari, a girlfriend who existed only in his mind. Unemployment, isolation, and lack of opportunities have deepened his addiction, leaving him dependent on state aid and family support.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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A house was built in O Bao to shelter a forest ranger responsible for protecting the surrounding woods from fire. When the construction of the dam submerged the village, the house disappeared beneath the water. Decades later, drought revealed it again, appearing like a ghost—an echo of lives erased by displacement and abandonment.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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The Galician wild horse, known as besta, is a living cultural legacy deeply tied to Galicia’s rural landscape and history. Abandonment, forest fires, and invasive monocultures have drastically reduced its population, placing this ancient species on the brink of disappearance despite its ecological importance.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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The sun is obscured by a dense cloud of smoke from a forest fire. In Galicia, recurring wildfires devastate ecosystems, degrade air quality, and leave long-term consequences on biodiversity and the health of local communities.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Nacho left his former life behind and chose isolation in the Galician mountains. Living with his goats, he found meaning in a self-imposed solitude, embracing hardship and distance from society as a form of freedom and personal refuge.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Extremely low water levels expose the consequences of aggressive reservoir management and pollution in the Limia River basin. Ecosystems are disrupted, biodiversity declines, and intensive agriculture further degrades water quality, threatening both environmental balance and public health.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Sabela, a young girl, embraces a tree in a forest near Palas de Rei, embodying an intimate bond between people and nature. Her gesture contrasts sharply with industrial projects that threaten these woods, revealing the tension between care for the land and extractive development.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Nearly rotten apples rest on the stone of a fountain, surrounded by a landscape shaped by abundant rain. This quiet scene reflects the paradox of Galicia: a fertile land increasingly marked by fires, mismanagement, and the erosion of rural life.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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The village of Aceredo re-emerged after decades submerged beneath a reservoir, reopening memories for those who once lived there. Its sudden return revived unresolved wounds linked to loss, displacement, and an irreversible past.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Maria emigrated believing distance would secure her son Emilio’s future. Left behind, he grew up marked by abandonment and alcoholism, revealing how separation, silence, and good intentions can fracture lives across generations. Maria was my grandmother, and Emilio was my father.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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This is Maria's room. During the main years of emigration, many families built large houses, dreaming of a future return. Time passed, returns never came, and these empty interiors now bear silent witness to absence, deferred hope, and neglect.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Adolf and Raul settled in the abandoned village of Barcela, triggering conflict over communal land. Hostility escalated into violence, leaving them socially isolated and confined, trapped for years in a state of exclusion and fear.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Inspired by Rembrandt’s The Slaughtered Ox, this image reinterprets the traditional "matanza do porco", an ingrained tradition in Galicia, where rural families used to slaughter pigs to obtain essential meat products. Although historically a vital subsistence practice in rural life, it is currently prohibited due to health and animal welfare regulations.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Teixo grew up in the mountains, learning to shear goats alongside his father from a young age. Though physically demanding, the work sustains his bond with animals and land, shaping an identity rooted in continuity rather than change.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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On an old smuggling route along the Galicia–Portugal border, a circle traced by fire evokes ancient rituals and ancestral boundaries. Beyond destruction, the flames suggest a symbolic force that marks, separates, and invokes the sacred within chaos.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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Guillermina left urban life to settle in the remote Galician mountains, raising her children in a self-built community. Today she lives apart from modern society, grounded in solitude, physical labor, and the rhythms of nature.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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While walking through burned forests, a solitary dog began to follow me. Its movements recalled distorted figures from Francis Bacon's existential painting, becoming a living symbol of what remains after fire: trauma, survival, and silent devastation.

© Carlos Folgoso Sueiro - Image from the Alén do lago photography project
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A Reloeira, erased by a reservoir, embodies the cost of development imposed on rural communities. Among its ruins, a broken bridge evokes irreversible choices and the cultural, emotional, and spiritual loss embedded in the land.