The Bo Kaap Project

  • Dates
    2020 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Locations South Africa, Cape Town

The Bo Kaap Project serves as a contemporary time capsule of the neighbourhood’s rich cultural history and its diverse community.

When we think of what defines a home, the ideas that initially come to mind oftentimes speak to a specific geographical location or physical structure. Yet for many who are nomads, accustomed to the constant state of transition that involves moving from one country to the next, we ask ourselves: what binds a person to a place? Is it comfort? Familiarity? Or a grounded sense of faith in one’s community?

For some, the notion of a home can be traced back through one’s ancestral ties to a piece of land and certain customs that affirm one’s identity and connection to a specific group of people. For the residents of Bo Kaap, their relationship to the neighbourhood dates back to the 18th century, when their ancestors were brought as slaves from Malaysia, Indonesia, and other African countries to work under the Dutch East India Company. Stretching from the top of Signal Hill down to Cape Town’s city centre, today, Bo Kaap’s vibrantly coloured homes replace the once uniformly white palette that reflected the looming presence of the British and Dutch colonial powers. Throughout their history, the Coloured community, a multiracial ethnic group native to South Africa, has faced multiple cycles of displacement. After being uprooted from their homes abroad, and forcefully removed from District Six under the Apartheid regime during the 1950s, gentrification has become the latest threat towards the predominantly Muslim, Coloured community of Bo Kaap.

The Bo Kaap Project acts as a contemporary time capsule of the neighbourhood’s rich history. At a time when both an influx of foreign residents and the COVID-19 pandemic are endangering the livelihood of many residents, this series seeks to provide a platform of visibility that amplifies the voices of its residents and chronicles their experiences for generations to come. This work pays homage to the Bo Kaap community and the individuals that raised me through the first six years of my life. Upon returning as a young adult, I captured these individuals through familial, intimate portraits in which I hope viewers will see themselves and their family members reflected in the work. In depicting Bo Kaap as more than its mesmerizingly colorful facade and its monetary value as a point of prime real estate, I aim to elucidate outsiders to its distinct character and its residents’ strong sense of unity. The textures and colors presented play an integral role in illustrating the energy and resilience of the community. Cracked paint and multi-colored storefronts shout: We Are Here in the same way that carefully placed “Save Our Heritage” posters draw attention to the community’s fight to preserve the essence of the neighbourhood. Through individual and group portraits, and depictions of the varied landscape, this work aims to showcase how the Bo Kaap culture has evolved at the intersection of race, religion, and identity.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

A key element of the Bo Kaap neighbourhood is the tight-knit nature of the community. Every neighbour plays a role in the raising of children and treat everyone like family.

© Ayesha Kazim - The view of Cape Town from the foot of Signal Hill.
i

The view of Cape Town from the foot of Signal Hill.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

Salim, a volunteer with the Bo Kaap Community Garden, clears a path in an empty plot of land to prepare for the initial layers of vegetation.

© Ayesha Kazim - A woman stands for a portrait while waiting to receive lunch from the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.
i

A woman stands for a portrait while waiting to receive lunch from the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.

© Ayesha Kazim - Two children pose for a portrait on Pentz Street.
i

Two children pose for a portrait on Pentz Street.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

Patrick is a fairly new resident of Bo Kaap who has been living in the area for the last three years. He began working on his garden following the onset of the pandemic in March, as a way to stay busy.

© Ayesha Kazim - Exterior of a house on Yusuf Drive.
i

Exterior of a house on Yusuf Drive.

© Ayesha Kazim - A young girl wears her face mask while waiting to receive lunch from the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.
i

A young girl wears her face mask while waiting to receive lunch from the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

A row of cars overlook the city from Military Road. In the distance, a new high-rise building that was constructed in a style meant to imitate the Bo Kaap color palette, stands empty.

© Ayesha Kazim - An older member of the community soaks up some sun while sitting outside of his garage on Van Der Meulen Street.
i

An older member of the community soaks up some sun while sitting outside of his garage on Van Der Meulen Street.

© Ayesha Kazim - The view of Cape Town's central business district from Bo Kaap.
i

The view of Cape Town's central business district from Bo Kaap.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

A boy prepares to plant tomatoes in a new plot for the Bo Kaap Community Garden. The Bo Kaap Community Garden was started by resident, Soraya, after the government failed to provide funding for materials. Soraya decided to form a group with other locals to provide gardening workshops and educational lessons to community members that would allow them to generate a sustainable source of food amidst the loss of income caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

The rapidly increasing property rates in Bo Kaap have pushed many families who have lived in the neighbourhood for generations out of their homes. While the remaining members are working to combat gentrification, their main concern lies in the fear of newcomers moving into the community and refusing to adapt to the customs and values that have been apart of this neighbourhood for centuries.

© Ayesha Kazim - A young boy stands for a portrait at the Bo Kaap Playground.
i

A young boy stands for a portrait at the Bo Kaap Playground.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

The view of two houses located on Wale Street. While under colonial rule, slaves who leased houses in Bo Kaap were ordered to maintain them in a uniform, white color. Following their release, the residents painted the houses with bright colors to symbolize their newfound freedom and individualism.

© Ayesha Kazim - Rashieda, a long-time resident of Bo Kaap, stands for a portrait from her balcony on Wale Street.
i

Rashieda, a long-time resident of Bo Kaap, stands for a portrait from her balcony on Wale Street.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

The Bo Kaap Cultural Hub is a community organization that aims to educate tourists on the history of the area by tracing the evolution of the culture and traditions of the Cape Malay Muslims. An initiative begun by the Boorhaanol Islam Movement, the Hub aims to provide visitors with educational insight and develop programs that strengthen the socio-economic status of its residents.

© Ayesha Kazim - A group of women from the community wait for their meals outside of the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.
i

A group of women from the community wait for their meals outside of the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

While nineteen areas in Bo Kaap were declared heritage sites in 2019, hundreds of buildings are still awaiting approval as residents fight to preserve the historical architecture and unique characteristics of the neighbourhood.

© Ayesha Kazim - Image from the The Bo Kaap Project photography project
i

Two women who perform volunteer work as part of the Bo Kaap Cultural Hub prepare lunch for residents who have requested meal assistance during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Latest Projects

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Stay in the loop


We will send you weekly news on contemporary photography. You can change your mind at any time. We will treat your data with respect. For more information please visit our privacy policy. By ticking here, you agree that we may process your information in accordance with them. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.