Sex Trafficking: An American Story

  • Dates
    2018 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Topics Social Issues, Contemporary Issues, Documentary
  • Locations Lewiston, Biddeford, Portland

In this photo documentary, we listen to the story of Cary Stuart, an American survivor of forced commercial sexual exploitation, who was lured into the world of trafficking by a romantic partner.

When people hear that someone was trafficked, it’s often assumed they were kidnapped and forced into labor against their will. Trafficking can be much more insidious. People are often exploited by someone they already know.

In this photo documentary, we listen to the story of Cary Stuart, an American survivor of forced commercial sexual exploitation, who was lured into the world of trafficking by a romantic partner or, “Romeo Pimp.” In the series she reflects on her experience, the way it has impacted her mental state, and the ongoing challenges of working through drug addiction. Addiction to drugs can be both a vulnerability to trafficking, and a common tactic used by traffickers to make victims more compliant.

Trafficked into ‘the life’ at 23 years old, Cary spent the next seven years isolated, beaten, drugged, and frequently moved between states, forced to sell herself. Despite enduring the most difficult of circumstances, Cary emerged from the horrors of trafficking strong and determined to rewrite her story. The series follows Cary over a four-year time frame as she strives to reclaim her truth. The mother of two young boys, Tristin and Jay, Cary’s love and dedication to them are evident and one of the focal points of the project. She says her goal is to model confidence and self-worth, teaching her sons to respect and defend girls and women — and it’s this passion that sets Cary apart.

While the prevalence of sex trafficking in the U.S. is still unknown, we do know that women, children, and men are being sold for sex against their will in all 50 states. In 2014, the Urban Institute studied the underground commercial sex economy in eight U.S. cities and estimated that this illicit activity generated between $39.9 million and $290 million in revenue depending on the city.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary Stuart with 14 month old son, Jay, say good-bye to his father before going to daycare, Biddeford, Maine. In Maine, trafficking survivors they look like me. They look like you. They look like your friends or your neighbors. It's not what you see in the movies. Oftentimes it's a family member or a friend who starts to gain trust over someone who is vulnerable and then uses that and exploits it in exchange for some sort of benefit for themselves, says Cary.

© Matilde Simas - Cary Stuart stands in the doorway of her childhood home in Kennedy Park on East Bayside, Portland ME.
i

Cary Stuart stands in the doorway of her childhood home in Kennedy Park on East Bayside, Portland ME.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary Stuart reveals a feather tattoo on your left wrist, she says, it's a tattoo that covers up another tattoo her trafficker forced her to have with his name. In many instances in US, the trafficker will tattoo his name (or nickname) on the trafficking victims, signaling that they are property. ​​​​"In the life, I went from one monster to the next I was torn apart and stripped of everything. I went days without food. I was locked in rooms, kept in a brothel, had to work casinos, craigslist, back page, and worked the track. The men buying sex they knew I was not there of my own free will, but they didn't give a shit. I was forced to sell my body to 10-15 men per night. Where was I going to go? I had nobody and no way out. Or at least that's how I felt. It seems like everyone that seemed to care just wanted to hurt me. There was always evil lurking."

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary, during a drug relapse in her home in Biddeford, ME. "Once an addict always an addict. I'll always struggle with my addiction. I must take it one day at a time. I just feel like a part of me has died." At age 23, Cary met her first trafficker. "I was standing in front a hotel when this man started talking to me. I could not belief that he was interested in me. He was dressed nice and drove a black Mercedes. I was really impressed and was seriously deceived. Before I knew it, I was in his car going to NYC. He promised we would travel and he would help me with my modeling career. But none of that happened.” She agrees to go to NYC with him. When she arrives in what she thought was NYC- turns out to be Atlantic City, there she is sold and forced to prostitute herself.​​​​​​​

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary, trying to dress herself while under the influence of illegal substance in her home, Biddeford, ME. Addiction to drugs and alcohol can be both a vulnerability to trafficking, and a common tactic used by traffickers to make victims more compliant. "I ended up getting really heavy into drugs when I was being exploited with my pimps. They would either dose or withhold to keep me coming back " January 2019, July 2021, and January 2022 Cary relapses. Each time she is admitted to a drug rehabilitation facility.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary and Co-founder of the Greater Portland coalition Against Sex Trafficking and Exploitation Sgt. Tim Farris stand outside her new home discussing neighborhood safety in Portland, Maine. "Officer Farris is the man who educated me and saved my life when I was being trafficked. He wasn't giving up either. He told me I think you're going to be the next girl we find dead. He changed my whole perspective. I love this man. He saved my life."

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Human Trafficking Subject Matter Expert, Cary Stuart shares her story in a human trafficking prevention workshop at the Salvation Army Tools for Life Program. Tools for Life is a life and career skills series of classes. The Salvation Army Citadel Maine Corps program offers these year-round classes, job seeking skills and placement for participants in the Greater Portland, Maine community. The class topics range from stress management, finding a career, internet safety, and much more. There were many positive messages that came out of this workshop. Including, how journaling can help push past trauma and how important it is for us to take charge of our own story.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Human Trafficking Subject Matter Expert, Cary shares her story in a human trafficking prevention workshop at the Salvation Army Tools for Life Program. Tools for Life is a life and career skills series of classes. The Salvation Army Citadel Maine Corps program offers these year-round classes, job seeking skills and placement for participants in the Greater Portland, Maine community.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary discusses her trauma during a session with Noelle Coyne from Safe Voices in Lewiston, Maine. In trauma therapy Cary says, "My life has never been easy. I go to trauma therapy, woman's group once a week, and drug counseling. It's all a lot of work but I make the time because I need to be healthy for my kids. I struggle with mental illness, night terrors, post-traumatic stress disorder and dissociative personality disorder. In the life, I was torn apart and stripped of everything."

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary holds her new born baby, Jay, while trying on secondhand clothing and shoes at Just Love Worldwide, Portland, Maine. ​

© Matilde Simas - Cary and her 1 year old son, Jay, play in the living room, Biddeford, Maine.
i

Cary and her 1 year old son, Jay, play in the living room, Biddeford, Maine.

© Matilde Simas - Cary and her son Tristin, engage in play therapy during a speech session with a early intervention speech therapist.
i

Cary and her son Tristin, engage in play therapy during a speech session with a early intervention speech therapist.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary and her son, Tristin, play outdoors at their home, Biddeford, Maine Two-year old Tristin is Cary's second child. Tristin was born without a cochlea in his left ear. He is hearing impaired. "I had Tristin when I was 'in the life'. In the back of my mind, I think his disability is from being choked during my pregnancy till I was unconscious more times than I can remember and punched in the stomach. But docs say it's genetics. Tristin is most likely the son of one of my pimps either Ramey or King. King was the worst pimp of all. He tried to kill me a few times by strangulation and was the pimp who started drugging me. King would lock me up in a room and leave me there for days.

© Matilde Simas - Cary holds her son Jay, in her home in Portland, Maine.
i

Cary holds her son Jay, in her home in Portland, Maine.

© Matilde Simas - Image from the Sex Trafficking: An American Story photography project
i

Cary sits at the entrance of her childhood home reminisced about her childhood memories of poverty, neglect, and abuse, Portland, Maine. 'Not so sure how I did it myself. Some days were much tougher than others to get to where I am today. I just keep showing up, working on myself, growing, changing for the better, trying to overcome and understand what I've been through and who I am today. I want to live free and know who I am.