Not A Black Swan

  • Dates
    2020 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Topics Social Issues, Contemporary Issues, Documentary
  • Location Poland, Poland

A ”black swan” event is an unpredictable major event that triggers the complete collapse of the existing system. Like any major crisis, the coronavirus pandemic exposed deeper social problems...

A ”black swan” event is an unpredictable major event that triggers the complete collapse of the existing system.


 In mid-March, life in Poland suddenly boiled down to the issue of how the coronavirus should be dealt with. The Polish government announced its plans of closing the borders and introducing a quarantine one morning, and dropped them later that same day. All of a sudden, our “world without borders” was gone. Once the restrictions and self-isolation at home were imposed, daily life almost came to a halt. Borders, hotels and gyms were closed. Kindergartens, schools, colleges were switched to remote mode. Queues outside shops became a common sight. The initial shock brought on a “corona-panic” – yet many community-led self-help initiatives were then started.

The lockdown slowed the epidemic but jeopardised the economy. It also sparked the first protests and lengthened the waiting lines at food banks. Restrictions were lifted a few months later (despite the surge in new Covid infections), amid easing concerns about the pandemic, put on iggy at the beginning of summer. This general feeling was reinforced by the government’s message on social distancing meant to boost voter turnout in the July presidential elections (among its supporters - senior citizens in part).

In autumn, the number of new cases and deaths rose sharply. Restrictions were reimposed to arrest the spread of the virus. Though people in Poland had adapted to living with the pandemic, many suffered the social and psychological effects of isolation. In December, people were faced with the dilemma of spending a solitary Christmas or risking a get-together with their families.

Like any major crisis, the pandemic exposed deeper social problems. Coronasceptic theories speak of the education system’s poor quality. Deficiencies of the public health service show how greatly underfunded it is, while freezing the economy has deepened social stratification and exposed the lack of systemic support for the poor.

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Sanitary inspection at the Gdańsk Airport upon arrival in Poland. The government on Friday morning 13.03 did not introduce any control and suspension of international calls. The same day in the evening, the Polish government changed its mind and introduced restrictions within 24 hours. Many Poles hastily returned to Poland to avoid enforced quarantine. / March 2020, Gdansk, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Just before Easter, priests organized confession points in the temple parking lot. Due to restrictions and fear of infection, confession was also carried out in the sanitary regime. It was possible to confess "on foot" or straight from the car. / April 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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The demonstration of coronosceptics was led by Justyna Socha, a social assistant to the far-right MP. The MP's Foundation also published a book called "False Pandemic", in which medical and scientific knowledge about the coronavirus pandemic is undermined. Many coronosceptics drawn from the anti-vaccine movement. /July 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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The Provincial Hospital has been changed into a Covid hospital at the beginning of the epidemic. Many patients are older people with poor prognosis. On the picture doctor Kuba, are treating patients with Covid. He also show care and tenderness to the most severely ill. / December 2020, Wrocław, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Closed clubs and bars on the one of the most "partying" streets in Warsaw (Mazowiecka street). In society, especially among young people, there is a growing anger at the restrictions and the ruling parties. / February 2021, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Holy Saturday. Easter was the first Christian holiday in an epidemic reality. Poland, despite the growing secularization, is still, to a large extent, a Catholic country. Easter, due to restrictions and the epidemic itself, they were not of a family nature. The first weeks of the epidemic also brought many uncertainties and fears about the future, related to health and financial situation. The churches also introduced an adapted number of worshipers. Some of the clergy criticized these restrictions, returned to the needs of spiritual support for the faithful. Later in the epidemic, churches were subject to much less restrictions. / April 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Unexpected opening of the museums, theatres and cinemas. Crowd in front of the National Museum in Warsaw, / January 2021, Warsaw Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Due to restrictions and fear of contracting with the Sars-Cov-2 coronavirus , Anna spent her birthday alone in home, but at the same time with a few friends at an online party. / May 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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In the spring, many people were taking advantage of the good sunny weather to spend time outside after a period of nationwide domestic isolation. Still, there was an order to cover the face. In the photo, the boys are playing table tennis in the obligatory masks in the neighborhood yard. / May 2020, Wrocław, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Epiphany. The policeman have checked King's identity papers and wanted to issue a ticket. King was a part of the Nativity plays. Policeman has claimed that King has not kept a social distance while he was taking photos with the audience after the parade. / January 2021, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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The army and military police were directed to guard the border and check the pandemic regulations are in force. Presence of military police in the cities got normalised. / February 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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In the spring of 2020, almost at the very beginning of the coronavirus epidemic in Poland, the demonstrations of the "Entrepreneurs' Strike" as the first protested against lockdown. The police, citing epidemic regulations, did not want to allow the protest. Policeman used pepper spray. / May 2020, Warsaw, Poland.

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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On Monday night, the military disinfected the parliament building. At the same time, the Senate was working on amendments to the "anti-crisis shield". / March 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Also in Poland, demand for face shields, gloves, takeaway food containers and bubble wrap for online shopping has surged. Since most of that cannot be recycled, so has the waste. / April 2020, Warsaw, Poland.

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Winter swimming became highly popular as other ways to socialise and do sports were limmited by the corona restrictions. / January 2021, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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In Poland, the government closed all clubs, discos and concert halls. The music and entertainment industry has been down for almost a year. So the club owners began to rebel against lockdown. Despite the ban, several clubs have opened. The police with sanitary-epidemiological controlers intervened in each of them. / January 2021, Ambra Club, Blichowo, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Every Monday and Friday volunteers from the "Medics in the Street" help the homeless for free. At the beginning of the epidemic, this was often mixted with food aid. The lockdown and the economic crisis have affected the homeless and the poor in the first place. During the epidemic, the number of people in need increases. / April 2020, Warsaw, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Probably coronavirus has been transmissioned from wilde animals to humans. Covid 19 is not the first serious zoonotic disease the world has known in the last 100 years. One of the reasons is the constant expansion of human civilization into the wild nature areas. Despite the known causes, the consumption of the meat has not decreased during the pandemic, and the policy of exploitation of nature has not been revised. / February 2021, Warsaw Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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In the fall, the Polish government introduced restrictions on accommodation. Hotels and guesthouses could only accept guests on a business trip. However, many people abused this form by going de facto on vacation. On December 27, the government introduced new regulations, only medics and uniformed services could officially use the hotels. One of the ways to spend New Year's Eve in the mountains or vacation is to come by a motorhome. Many vehicles of this type have appeared in Zakopane. / January 2021, Zakopane, Poland

© Marek M Berezowski - Image from the Not A Black Swan photography project
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Poland’s Constitutional Court (controled by the ruling PiS party) has struck down a provision of the country’s abortion law opening the way for Europe’s strictest abortion legislation to be further tightened. During a demonstration in solidarity with one of the supporters of the Polish Women on Strike movement in front of a district court in Warsaw, there was a small scuffle with the police after it arrested a few activists. Under pressure from the ruling Law and Justice party (PiS), the police adopted a new strategy to discourage Women on Strike protesters by using new repressive measures. The police tried to identify all protesters crossing police lines and issued fines to all detainees citing regulations meant to deal with the current epidemic. The girl on the picture said: "Thanks for capturing this wonderful moment! It's me on that picture and one of the persons that helped free me from the police. One of them gave me a mask, another asked if I need anything, perhaps a coffee or a hug - and that last person, a girl, is on that picture. I've never seen her before. Solidarity is our weapon". / November 2020, Warsaw, Poland

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