Immurement

Immurement is an urban and anthropological research to reflect on the new possible ways to re-invent the cities of the future.

We often talk about living in a borderless society but, while for ages humans continued to create barriers inside and outside themselves, we now live in a world where new borders are rising everyday threatening our personal freedom. These borders are often very physical.

These barriers are so common to everyone’s eye that we grew unaware of them.

In Rome walls are omnipresent. Some of them have seen the Roman empire to rise and became eventually the foundation for other walls century after century, layer over layer.

While 55% of the world’s population lives in urban areas, a proportion that is expected to increase to 68% by 2050, we are still planning and living our cities following an obsolete approach with only some exceptions that are still considered experimental.

Are there any possible solutions that can help build a new more sustainable future, an open society for the next generation to live in?

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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One of the statue from the movie Ben Hur sits behind the wall of Cinecittà the famous studios were the Italian cinema flourished. Cinecittà was founded by Mussolini in 1937 on the model of Hollywood. Behind its walls one can grasps a view over beautiful and unexpected sceneries while the studios themselves are constantly on the brink of decadence.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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The Vatican City as seen from viale Vaticano. The territory of this landlocked sovereign city-state consists of a walled enclave within the city of Rome, Italy. It has an area of approximately 49 hectares (121 acres) and a population of about 825. This makes Vatican City the smallest independent state in the world by both area and population.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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Two refugees rest in the shade over two benches on the Oppian Hill, not far from the Colosseum. In the background some of the never ending walls of the Roman landscape. In order to control homeless life styles urbanists are reinventing the Italian infrastructures. Traditional benches, the ones on which it was possible to sleep, seem to be a relic of the past (or just became very rare to find). The new model which is appearing in Italian public spaces is divided by rails or bars which make it impossible to lie down.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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The set of Italian “Big Brother” sits behind this fences in the suburbs of Rome. The famous Tv show has continued airing even during some of this 2020 quarantines.

© Marco Waldis - Local buildings with a wall
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Local buildings with a wall

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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Kids riding their bicycles down a slope in between walls. These yellow walls are famous to the locals because they represent the excavation site for the new line of the Metro. Once they are put in place they can stay there for many years, they literally become part of the skyline.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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An encampment made by young homeless built against the Aurelian city walls, not far from Termini central station. For centuries these walls have been keeping foreigners outside the city. When wayfarers were travelling often made their camp just outside the city wall. Nowadays we can still observe a similar trend. Thanks to his relative mild weather and central position Rome is home to a big number of homeless citizens. This number is increasing every year.

© Marco Waldis - A kid in a local playground protected by a fence.
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A kid in a local playground protected by a fence.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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A scaffolding built to support a damaged part of the Aurelian city walls in the neighbourhood of San Lorenzo. Rome has a long tradition of collapses and consequent never ending construction sites. The municipal inefficiency toward restoration of public assets has become proverbial for the locals.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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This building is one of the local health agencies. By day it is crowded with people that are looking for medical attention, but after closing time this young man is the only customer that never leaves.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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The arch of Syxtus V was once part of the homonyms aqueduct that took the name of the pope who ordered its construction. The idea behind the project was to bring water and comfort to the enormous number of pilgrims expected for the 1575 jubilee. Around the structure now rise many charity institutions that work and help homeless and refugees. It is one of the main hubs for the people who live in poverty in Rome.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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Uya is a refugee from Nigeria. He came to Italy looking for a better future and to find a way to cure his legs. He has a disease that does not allow him to stand for long time, he spend most of this time sitting against the wall that surrounds the Roman university "La Sapienza" hoping to receive help from anybody.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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An ancient wall collapsed and the whole street was narrowed and limited. We citizens even forgot how many years have passed now, these jerseys became part of the urban landscape and no reconstruction work have ever been made. This shot was taken in the same street where I live.

© Marco Waldis - Via Casilina vecchia
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Via Casilina vecchia

© Marco Waldis - The construction yard for the never ready third metro line of Rome.
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The construction yard for the never ready third metro line of Rome.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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A private villa on via della Camilluccia as seen from the road. This prestigious street is located in the north suburbs of Rome, far from the crowd of the city center. Here stands some of the most exclusive dwelling in town.The neighbourhood appears as a long and narrow stretch of walls built on both sides of a busy road with almost no sidewalk.

© Marco Waldis - Image from the Immurement photography project
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One of the entrances of the “Olgiata” a district of Rome built far from the city center. This exclusive location consists of an area bordered by a fence and monitored 24 hours a day by a security service that controls access and exit, a feature that makes it one of the very few examples of “gated communities” existing in Italy.

© Marco Waldis - A house inside a walled private complex.
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A house inside a walled private complex.