Eureka!

  • Dates
    2017 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Location Eureka, United States

Eureka! seeks to challenge and deconstruct the social stigma associated with substance abuse. It asks viewers to look deeper, to understand better, and to embrace the shared humanity that unites us all, even amidst our differences.

Eureka! is an ongoing project in Humboldt County, CA, which seeks to challenge and deconstruct the social stigma associated with substance abuse. It captures everyday life surrounding addiction to illustrate our shared humanity rather than portraying a singular and sensationalized version of complex and politicized issues.

According to the WHO, addiction to illicit drugs is the most stigmatizing condition. Mainstream media plays a significant role in shaping stigmatizing attitudes toward substance abuse through misrepresentation. Media often relies on cursory symbolism to drive complex stories, which creates binary assumptions. Photographs depicting addiction often showcase depravity without possibility. By choosing to focus on actual drug use, the media highlights individual accountability in depicting addiction rather than looking at the systems that create the condition for abuse.

Humboldt County reports one of the highest overdose rates in the state. The California Report labeled Eureka as one of the “most dangerous and drug-addicted communities” in the state. Stigma not only adheres to an individual but also to physical spaces. When members of the local community come upon a disrupted environment that lacks context, they often blame "addicts" for the disturbance. This blame further alienates the user, limiting their involvement and acceptance within the community.

Eureka! explores the multiplicity of where stigma is placed and by whom it is placed. I often capture landscapes unpopulated by the human form, allowing viewers to fill in the spaces with their own biases- inviting them to question where stigma originates and who propagates it. I look for these disrupted environments, moments that are rarely as simple as they seem, to throw into question preconceived notions placed on substance abusers.

Addiction is interwoven with the routine, the mundane, and the everyday. As American society scrolls their social media feeds, searching for that dopamine release, the hypocrisy of stigma surrounding addiction is revealed in a world of craving. By capturing moments from daily life that surround substance abuse, I emphasize the universality of human emotions, actions, and aspirations- revealing the thin line that separates 'us' from 'them'. Eureka! is an invitation for dialogue, introspection, and connection. It asks viewers to look deeper, to understand better, and to embrace the shared humanity that unites us all, even amidst our differences.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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A women is seen viewing The “Seven Seas Mariner,” cruise ship on B Dock in Eureka, CA, which is where a homeless encampment is often located. The cruise ship, which is the longest ever to visit the area, was an attraction to local residents.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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An abandoned car is seen at Samoa beach, outside of Eureka. Stigma not only adheres to an individual but also to physical spaces.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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"Hello my name is Lori Washburn. I’m standing in front of my everything, my clothes, my blankets, my pillows, my jewelry, my dishes, my nick nacs, my food. The Eureka Police Department kicked us out of the house."

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Jeremy Hackney is seen on Humboldt Bay with this kayak; every day, he gets exercise by exploring the bay. He lives in a "house on wheels," where he transports his kayak around town. He has been houseless for many years but doesn't let that get him down.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Jacob is seen wearing a unicorn outfit sitting at a bus stop after having just thrown up. At the time of this photography, he was houseless and dealing with a substance abuse disorder.

© Justin Maxon - A pile of broken pens is seen on the street after a car drove them over, in Eureka,
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A pile of broken pens is seen on the street after a car drove them over, in Eureka,

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Honey Dew Mellon is seen fixing her friend, Wendy Quinteros's, hair. They have been close for five years and just days before were both released from the Humboldt County Correctional Facility after serving a sentence for possession and distribution.

© Justin Maxon - A busted drain spout is seen during a heavy rain storm in Eureka.
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A busted drain spout is seen during a heavy rain storm in Eureka.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Flowers are seen growing in pots in front of the Royal Inn. The city of Eureka red-tagged and vacated the Royal Inn, a residential motel on the 1100 block of Fifth Street.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Lexie and Francisco, a young couple who once lived unhoused with their dog and family at B-Dock in Eureka, an area where many homeless residents often encamp, are seen near the waterfront. Lexie has since returned to school and now works as an in-home care provider, no longer experiencing homelessness.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Isabella Gentry sits on the second floor inside the two-story pallet house she built in the woods. After spending years sleeping outside and surviving sexual assault, she now builds shelters for herself as a way to stay safe, keeping a bat nearby for protection.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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An abandoned mattress is seen stuffed into a tree in Eureka, CA. A neighbor calls this location "The Hotel Hilton Hotel" because it's often a place where houseless individuals sleep temporarily.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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A young man is seen playing with his dogs in Eureka under the Samoa Bridge, where many people park their cars and spend the night. He was on a road trip, sleeping in his car, after leaving his hometown to escape the issues he was dealing with there.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Two young cousins are seen blowing dandelion weeds at each other. They both are visiting a family member who lives in a houseless encampment near a shopping area in Eureka.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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"We have been homeless for two years. We are now in a motel room temporarily for the next 6 weeks as we await a housing grant that will hopefully pay our rent for two years, so we can get back on our feet. CPS took our kids in September of 2017."

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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A man sits beside a fallen tree where he has been sleeping on the outskirts of Arcata, California. Shortly after this photo was taken, the City of Arcata removed the tree, leaving him without a place to stay.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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"I am Janita Nelson and i have been on the streets for ten years of my life. And to be honest with you its always easier to do it with someone evened though thing s get kinda rough."

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Stacy Cobine plays with her dog in the back of her van, where she sleeps in Eureka. She has been experiencing homelessness for many years and keeps her dog close for comfort and companionship.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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Two friends sit near crime scene tape after witnessing a man die by suicide when he jumped under the tires of a city bus in Arcata, California. They remained at the scene, waiting for the Arcata Police to take their statements following the incident.

© Justin Maxon - Image from the Eureka! photography project
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A used needle is seen sticking in a branch in the wooded area ofCooper Gulch in Eureka. The gulch is known as a place where houseless people sleep.