Dispossessed

  • Dates
    2016 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Topics Social Issues, Documentary
  • Location England, United Kingdom

The former industrial heartlands of the North-East of England are now among the most deprived in Britain. Communities still struggle to come to terms with the end of industry and with Brexit on the horizon these areas are almost certain to be hit again.

For over a hundred years the valleys and hills of the North-East of England reverberated to the sounds of industry, of coal and steel, of power and machination. The skylines were dominated by the engine houses and giant wheels of coal mines and the streets by hundreds of terraced pit-cottages filled with the families of those that toiled deep below ground. Now the mine is long since closed and the once flourishing Colliery towns like Easington and Boldon are devastated; the mist rolls in from the sea over boarded up houses, there is mass unemployment and a feeling of hopelessness.

While globalisation changed the world in many ways for the better, one industrial heartland like the struggling North-East feel like its victim. In June 2016 the people made their voices heard when the communities there voted in protest for Britain to leave the European Union, laying their grievances at the door of Europe, blaming immigration and a consequent lack of opportunities for their pervading sense of futility and loss. Now fore Brexit is hard, as it no doubt will be, they will be hardest hit.

Modern day deprivation in areas like this, in otherwise rich countries like the UK, is a subtle and insidious thing. It manifests itself in a lack of education and ideas, a desperate paucity of opportunities, of horizons and dreams. There are no real jobs or investment, just low-skilled factory positions – often soul-destroying work for people who see their contemporaries in other parts of the country as better off than they.

Perhaps the only constant in these fragile communities is love and family; the one thing they have known that has been a positive in their lives. As communities died and peope were forced to move away looking for work elsewhere, those that were left supported each other. There is a high number of young parents and many are single parents. But with few jobs and low incomes, it is not easy to bring up families and the cycle of deprivation is repeated. This work aims to highlight the everyday challenges and beauty of these long forgotten places that were once the UK's industrial heartlands and now lie almost completely forgotten, struggling alone.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Amanda takes a drag on a cigarette while her children and their friends play in the streets of Easington Colliery, on the edge of green land where once a towering coal mine supported the entire community.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Lindsey dances with her daughter Bethany to their favourite song by Westlife. Bethany has severe learning difficulties which is not uncommon in deprived communities. It is often linked to dietary and lifestyle factors as well as a lack of overall good health in the population.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Families take part in a charity fundraiser in a The Victory in Easington, to support local boy Bradley Lowery's cancer treatment. The lack of interest at national and local government level, has embedded a deep sense of community and volunteering in areas like Easington Colliery.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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A little boy sits in front of the pit houses which were once full of families supported by the coal mine. The houses were mostly bought by the miners with a payoff when they were made redundant from the closures, but the houses are now almost completely valueless as there is so little work and most are boarded up.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Andrew and Imogen have breakfast together in the Wetherspoons in Peterlee, the nearest big town to the Easington Colliery where they live. Wetherspoons’ cheap beer and food is a magnet, and provides a social hub for the community.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Andrew lies on the floor with Bethany, who has severe learning difficulties, after an 18 hour shift. Andrew was previously unemployed for nearly three years and the family survived on benefits and family support. Shortly after this photograph was taken, Andrew lost the job and has been unable to find employment since.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Bethany reaches up to touch her mum’s stomach, as Lindsey is pregnant with the family’s third child. Although they live on social welfare benefits and find life a struggle, it is highly common in the area to have a number children. Family is one of the few constants that bring happiness and many do not equate the struggles of looking for work with the hardships of feeding a large family.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Lindsey and her daughters pass furniture, which they have appropriated from their neighbour, over the fence, as he is now leaving the area. As Lindsey’s husband struggles to find permanent or regular employment, the family survive largely of social benefits, her ability to scrimp and save has become something of an art form.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Families attend a free Halloween event at Easington Colliery Welfare Centre where the children are served free cakes and sweets. The event was free and unticketed for around 300 children so that those many who would not have been able to afford to attend or whose families are low on food and income, were also able to treat their young families without having to openly ask for help.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Elderly ladies serve food to children at a free Halloween party. The elderly residents of the Colliery lived through the miners' strike when many families went hungry in protest at the closure of the mine and they understand the insidious nature of poverty in the community.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Lindsey shows her daughter Sophie her wedding dress that she wants to pass on as a family heirloom. The dress was £100 pounds from a department store in the nearby city Sunderland.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Rossi plays with his sons Callum and Ross jr at home in Boldon Colliery. Like many young men in the area Rossi struggles to find employment and survives on odd jobs and welfare.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Rossi takes his two sons to the fish and chip shop in Boldon Colliery. There are a dispoportianate number of fast food chains in deprived areas in the UK.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Rossi makes dinner for his son Callum after returning from a cage fighting class. Struggling with personal issues and unemployment, Rossi credits his training with saving his life.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Two young boys sit beneath the former miners banner in Easington Colliery, which hangs proudly in the Welfare Hall. Boxing is one of the few opportunities for youngsters in the area, giving them a sense of pride and physical fitness, but even the £2 fees can be too costly for some families.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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People queue at the bar at the Easington Welfare Hallm at a fundraising event for local child Bradley Lowery who died of cancer in 2017.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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A man waits on the street in Horden Colliery. Many of the houses on the streets are boarded up and rented to people on housing benefit through the local council.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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Families wait for rides at a fun fair on land where the coal mine once stood. There is little opportunity or things for young people in the area to do and when the fair comes to the town it often and is attended by almost everyone in the area.

© Mary Turner - Image from the Dispossessed photography project
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The pit cage stands as a monument to the coal mine and the community that it supported for nearly 100 years. Now the coastal land has been reclaimed by nature.

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