Abkhazia

  • Dates
    2009 - 2016
  • Author
  • Topics Contemporary Issues, Documentary, War & Conflicts

Abkhazia is a small, de facto, independent territory between the Caucasus Mountains and the western banks of the Black Sea. It is now a place of cold conflict, partially free of the remains of an old war. On 23rd July 2017, it will celebrate the 25th anniversary of its declaration of independence.

Abkhazia is a small, de facto, independent territory between the Caucasus Mountains and the western banks of the Black Sea.

The war between Abkhazia and Georgia that started on 14th August 1992 resulted in the secession of the region in September 1992, and the forced displacement of 250,000 Georgians. It is now a place of cold conflict, partially free of the remains of an old war, a place of buried and preserved secrets.

During my first trip to Georgia, I meet refugee families from the 1992-1993 waves of displacement who were still living in dilapidated premises or makeshift shelters. Abkhazia is a forbidden territory for them, an object of fantasy, and anger sometimes too.

I started to travel in Abkhazia at the same time. Formerly coveted for its mild climate, eucalyptus and mandarin trees, languorous sea front and sanatoriums, the country is now dependent on the Russian Federation.

In this dated backdrop of war, the future of the state’s youth is uncertain and nationalism is evermore intense.

On 23rd July 2017, Abkhazia will celebrate the 25th anniversary of its declaration of independence.

2009-2016

© Anne Leroy - The old, abandoned station of New Athos. New Athos, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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The old, abandoned station of New Athos. New Athos, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Sukhumi, Abkhazia, 2011. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2011
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Sukhumi, Abkhazia, 2011. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2011

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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Esma (22), Talila (19), Smir (22) and Elana (21) all study History at Sukhumi University in Abkhazia. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 05/2013

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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The 500 guests at this 'small' Abkhaz wedding are already seated and waiting for the arrival of the young couple to their table. Gudauta, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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Tamaz (28) works for one of the two Abkhaz mobile phone companies. Originally from Ochamchira in Abkhazia, he lived in the Ukraine with his parents from 1989 to 1999, before coming back to settle here. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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View from the cave where one of Jesus Christ's 12 apostles, Simon the Zealot, lived. New Athos is now a centre for tourism for Russians and Abkhaz. New Athos, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Amina (29) works in Abkhazia for Sputnik, Russia's official international press agency. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 01/2016
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Amina (29) works in Abkhazia for Sputnik, Russia's official international press agency. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 01/2016

© Anne Leroy - Sukhumi Bay. Sukhumi, Abkhazie, Georgia - 10/2015
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Sukhumi Bay. Sukhumi, Abkhazie, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Elana (18) is a dancer in the Abkhaz national troupe, Sharatin. Gudauta, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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Elana (18) is a dancer in the Abkhaz national troupe, Sharatin. Gudauta, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - In the courtyard of a house near Sukhumi. Sukhumi, Abkhazie, Georgia - 10/2015
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In the courtyard of a house near Sukhumi. Sukhumi, Abkhazie, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Timur (16), a young wrestler, takes part in competitions in Abkhazia and Russia. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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Timur (16), a young wrestler, takes part in competitions in Abkhazia and Russia. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - An abandoned sanatorium. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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An abandoned sanatorium. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Statue of Lenin in the entrance of a reputed sanatorium in Gagra. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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Statue of Lenin in the entrance of a reputed sanatorium in Gagra. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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teri, a refugee originally from Abkhazia, arrived in Poti in Georgia in 1992. She lived for 20 years in an old hotel, before being rehoused recently in a new neighbourhood on the outskirts. She says she is 60, but her acquaintances say she is older. Maybe 80. “I like Sukhumi. I was born here. I’m waiting until everyone there marries then I will go back to Sukhumi. They will join me later”. Poti, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia - 10/2011

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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Father Dorotheos Dbar would like Abkhazia’s Orthodox church to be autocephalous. It is officially answerable to the Georgian Church. New Athos, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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Portrait of Vladislav Ardzinba, the first independent president of Abkhazia, and national hero. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2011

© Anne Leroy - 30th September, celebration of the Abkhaz victory over the Georgian army in 1993. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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30th September, celebration of the Abkhaz victory over the Georgian army in 1993. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - A singer at Natacha and Diniz' wedding. Gudauta, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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A singer at Natacha and Diniz' wedding. Gudauta, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - An auditorium in an abandoned sanatorium. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015
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An auditorium in an abandoned sanatorium. Gagra, Abkhazia, Georgia - 10/2015

© Anne Leroy - Image from the Abkhazia photography project
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Astanda (25) works for the Abkhaz Ministry for Foreign Affairs. She is very political and is fighting for recognition of Abkhazia's independence. Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia - 01/2016