"You Don't Look Native to me"

„You don‘t look Native to me“ shows excerpts from the lives of young Native Americans from around Pembroke, North Carolina, where 89% of the city’s population identifies as Native American, but have not been federally recognized.

„You don‘t look Native to me“ is a quote and the title of a work that shows excerpts from the lives of young Native Americans from around Pembroke, Robeson County, North Carolina, where 89% of the city’s population identifies as Native American. The town is the tribal seat of the Lumbee Indian Tribe of North Carolina, the largest state-recognized Native American tribe east of the Mississippi River, which means they are federally unrecognized and therefore have no reservation, nor any monetary benefits. Unlike many other Native American tribes, the people of Robeson County were never forced to move. For this reason, they formed a very strong bond to place, locally referred to as the swamp.

I am tracing their ways of self-representation, transformed through history, questions of identity with which they are confronted on a daily basis, and their reawakening pride in being Native. I am particularly interested in youth, because it is the period in which one begins the conscious and unconscious path to self-definition. The work consists of portraits, along with landscapes and places, interiors, still lives, and situations. The aesthetic framework that is presented offers clues – sometimes subtle, sometimes loud – for imparting a feeling for their everyday lives.

My work engages an unfamiliar mix of concepts: a Native American tribe whose members are ignored by the outside world, who do not wear their otherness on their physique, but who are firm in their identity. I am focusing on an unusual and somewhat paradoxical kind of otherness, one which is not immediately apparent, even though they define themselves in this way. Through photography, video and interviews, I am investigating what happens when social and institutional structures break down and people are forced to rely on themselves for their own resources. This raises questions to the viewer regarding one’s own identity and membership to the unspecified mainstream.

This work was started in 2011.

© Maria Sturm - Daniel (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)
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Daniel (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)

© Maria Sturm - Larry
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Larry

© Maria Sturm - Dominique
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Dominique

© Maria Sturm - Patricia, Mescal and Frankie
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Patricia, Mescal and Frankie

© Maria Sturm - Reflection #2
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Reflection #2

© Maria Sturm - Robert looking at himself
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Robert looking at himself

© Maria Sturm - Visiting Madas and Chris
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Visiting Madas and Chris

© Maria Sturm - Jakob (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)
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Jakob (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)

© Maria Sturm - Swamp #3
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Swamp #3

© Maria Sturm - Manny and Courtney
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Manny and Courtney

© Maria Sturm - Adrian's house
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Adrian's house

© Maria Sturm - At Jeco's
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At Jeco's

© Maria Sturm - Manny, Men's Fancy (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)
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Manny, Men's Fancy (Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina)

© Maria Sturm - Jacobi and Nakya
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Jacobi and Nakya

© Maria Sturm - Power House, Pembroke (Chief Iron Bear Harold Collins Gym)
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Power House, Pembroke (Chief Iron Bear Harold Collins Gym)

© Maria Sturm - Landon, Austin and Jacobi
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Landon, Austin and Jacobi

© Maria Sturm - Riley at the Boys and Girls Club, Pembroke
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Riley at the Boys and Girls Club, Pembroke

© Maria Sturm - Bullet holes
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Bullet holes

© Maria Sturm - Adrian holding my hand
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Adrian holding my hand

© Maria Sturm - Kearsey as a vampire (Tuscarora Nation of North Carolina)
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Kearsey as a vampire (Tuscarora Nation of North Carolina)

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