Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away)

  • Dates
    2024 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Location Maldives, Maldives

The Maldives is a nation running out of time with the encroaching climate emergency. In the West, the potential loss of a luxurious tourist paradise is a minor casualty. But for Maldivians, it is a devastating catastrophe that will change lives forever.

‘What greater grief than the loss of one's native land.’ - Euripides, 431BC

People keep telling me how violent this body of work is. It always seems to be people who aren’t from areas under heavy threat from the climate emergency, who seem shocked at what I’ve done to photographs of my home, my friends, and my family. Visually beautiful photographs, that showed a side to the Maldives often unseen by outsiders. Why didn’t I stop at showing the true Maldives as it is for me and my community as our home?

But what is happening with the climate is incredibly violent, and island nations are especially at risk - we are the frontline victims fighting a losing battle against it.

What is happening to us is too urgent to ignore, especially with the current geopolitical discourse around climate shifting away from aiding us. In front of our very eyes, our coral reefs, the best protection we have against increasingly raging seas, are diminishing as more and more of them bleach to death. Our beaches are eroding, the very sand that we and our ancestors have walked on for centuries washed away as the waters rise and the weather worsens. The fish we eat is becoming harder and harder to source as our oceans change, and our natural freshwater sources are dwindling as the heat rises and rises.

As a people, we are so deeply connected with our unique island ecology and the ocean - it provides us with everything we need and has shaped our entire culture, making us into the very people that we are even to this day. If one day soon we have to flee, who will we be? Beyond the physical loss of our home, we fear our heritage disappearing with it under the waves too.

We are scared—scared of how we can be islanders without our islands, fishers without our fish, and Dhivehi without our Raajje*. After all, the Dhivehi word for the environment is ‘thimaaveshi’, part of which translates into ‘myself/identity'.

By continuing to document and archive our way of life, our special moments, and who we are, and then exposing my photographs to the physical effects of climate change, I hope that my project encapsulates not only the truly brutal nature of climate calamity but also invites others to understand the fear, rage, and grief that comes with the loss of who we are as a people.

Don’t look away, as the essence that makes us Maldivian fades away with our homeland. Know us and what is happening to us. And remember, what is happening to us will eventually happen to the whole world if we do not stop it.

*Dhivehi Raajje = Land of the Dhives (Dhives being the native people of the Maldives)

The first version of this project, submitted for my MA Final Major Project in 2024, was accompanied by a film, which can be viewed here.

The project is being continued over the next few years in the Maldives.

© Sophia Nasif - Malé, the capital of the Maldives and one of the most densely populated cities in the world.
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Malé, the capital of the Maldives and one of the most densely populated cities in the world.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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The famous beautiful white sand beaches are sinking into the sea, with more than 90% of the islands in the Maldives having experienced severe erosion.

© Sophia Nasif - When these skater girls are my age, will their skatepark still be useable?
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When these skater girls are my age, will their skatepark still be useable?

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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Fisheries activities serve as the primary source of livelihoods across the inhabited islands of the Maldives, as the unique geography of the country has shaped the cultural identity and economic activities of the people.

© Sophia Nasif - Will the customs and culture, such as kasabu (traditional collar weaving) survive? Or will they be lost as well?
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Will the customs and culture, such as kasabu (traditional collar weaving) survive? Or will they be lost as well?

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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Banyan trees are a common sight on the island, many of them centuries old. These ancient trees, woven into our culture, will also be lost to the rising seas and heat.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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Climate change impacts are pushing tuna stocks away from traditional fishing grounds near the Maldives' atolls, making it harder for the local fishermen to meet their catch quotas.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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Maldivian culture is blending with other global lifestyles as it develops in the modern age. Here, the Jazz Cafe hosts a monthly Jazz night, showcasing the best of Maldivian talent.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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The Maldives is a theocratic state, with all nationals 100% Sunni Muslim. If we have to leave, this is yet another huge distortion to our customs and way of life.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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My grandmother has only ever known life in the Maldives. How will she, and so many like her, acclimatise to becoming climate refugees elsewhere?

© Sophia Nasif - How do we remain islander people without our islands?
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How do we remain islander people without our islands?

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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A 400-year-old mosque lovingly preserved on one of the islands, and one of the precious monuments that will be lost to history.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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A typical Maldivian sight for locals - walls made of coral, and traditional clothes (such as the mundhu's pictured here - traditional men's sarongs) hanging to dry in the blazing tropical sun.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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As the climate worsens, more and more fishermen are struggling to make ends meet with the effects on the fish stock. They will be one of the first in line as the heat levels continue to rise.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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Scooters are prevalent for land travel in the country. Not only do they make it easier to travel around on the tiny islands, they also allow the locals to more easily socialise with those they drive pass!

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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The Maldives excel internationally at watersports, but the national surf team has been struggling at training due to the changes in the channels they surf, caused by sand dredging.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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A local man sails his traditional Maldivian dhoni (boat) every evening on this island to watch the sunset on the sea. Maldivians have a fierce pride in our sunsets, considering them the most beautiful in the world - a sight that will be sorely missed.

© Sophia Nasif - Image from the Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) photography project
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My 23-year-old sister said to me, 'What is the point in building more homes if we have to evacuate them in the next 25 years or so?'

© Sophia Nasif - Even as a nation scattered across the globe as climate refugees, will we remain a nation, even digitally?
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Even as a nation scattered across the globe as climate refugees, will we remain a nation, even digitally?

Magey Raajje Nethidhanee (My Homeland Fades Away) by Sophia Nasif

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