Balaton - The Hungarian Sea
-
Dates2018 - Ongoing
-
Author
This is a visual investigation about contemporary Hungary, an ongoing project I started in summer 2018 in the lake Balaton area.
The lake Balaton is the biggest lake in Central Europe.
Since the 1960s and ‘70s lake Balaton was a major tourist destination for working-class Hungarians and people from the Eastern Bloc.
After the collapse of Communism the vacations at Balaton lost their fascination but now are back in vogue as never before. Its beauty attracts every social class and every age by showing me the complexity of the current Hungarian society and its reference models.
Based on statistical data, the permanent population of the Lake Balaton Region was 275,000 people. Slightly more than half of the population lives in towns. The population during the summer grows to around 500.000 people.
According to all people I have met and talked to, the last 5 years witnessed a boom in tourism. The composition of Lake Balaton's tourism flows has changed. It now attracts more and more Hungarians or people with a Magyar identity from Slovenia and Romania rather than from the rest of Europe.
The lake is changing from being a place for working class families to a luxury destination for tourists from the Upper class. Most of the people I talked to referred to an existing path towards a complete privatization of the lake, which implies also, for example, its gentrification or the loss of public beaches, which are expropriated by luxury hotels and resorts built in dozens during the past years.
The lake is an emblematic place to observe Hungary’s economic and political changes and its repercussions at a social and ideological level.