Immersed in Oil

  • Dates
    2020 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Locations Los Angeles, Kern County, Long Beach, Bakersfield

Californians are fighting oil production in their backyards, from Kern County produce fields to Long Beach playgrounds where oil wells pollute the land, air and water, sickening the predominantly Black and brown people living in its toxic shadow.

Nearly four million Los Angeles residents live on 28 oil fields containing 3,000 active wells, many unaware of the noxious sites’ effects on our communities. Primarily Black and brown neighborhoods like Inglewood and Wilmington, however, have long borne the brunt of oil infrastructure’s health and environmental impacts.

In July 2020, I began photographing the community impacts of oil drilling and refining in Southern California, specifically in Los Angeles County and Kern County. I learned that the United States is the top oil-producing country in the world and Los Angeles is the largest urban oil field in the country (and possibly the world). Health risks of proximity to industrial oil activity include decreased cognitive function, nosebleeds and migraines, asthma, preterm birth, and cancer.

I have continued documenting the various sites of oil production in the urban spaces of Los Angeles and the farmlands of Kern County: photographing picnicking families and youth soccer games in the shadow of oil wells; thousands of wells stretching across the horizon in Kern County oil fields; wells in backyards, wells leaking oil in the midst of grape and carrot crops, and fake office buildings that hide urban oil wells as commuters walk past. Portraits highlight the community members, environmental justice activists, politicians, farm workers (often undocumented migrant workers), and those working in/alongside oil companies.

There is still very little photography visualizing this massive environmental justice issue and even less reporting that unpacks how this climate change driver specifically impacts marginalized groups like women of color (who suffer preterm labor and birth defects); undocumented migrants (who are disempowered to speak against oil companies that target their communities and often employ them); and working class families across Southern California. While there are policies now limiting the reach of oil companies into communities, the existing damage and ongoing intrusions into neighborhoods must be documented. 

Immersed in Oil visualizes an important story at the intersection of race, class, gender, environmental justice, climate change, government regulation and corporate malfeasance, documenting the community impact from the perspectives of those who are living it. 

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Nalleli Cobo, 21, developed nosebleeds so bad as a child that she had to sleep sitting up to avoid asphyxiation. Nosebleeds and childhood asthma are common effects of living in proximity to oil infrastructure.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Aeline Sanchez plays at the Garden in the Sun playground in Arvin, CA only a few hundred feet from an active oil well on Jan. 3, 2021.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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LA's Marathon Oil Refinery sits on the border of Carson and Wilmington, both cities of mostly working class Black and brown residents. Health data indicates Wilmington citizens experience asthma, cancer and other health issues at much higher rates.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Diana and Jose Mirales have raised four daughters in Lamont, a rural suburb of Bakersfield. After a stroke a few years ago, Jose needs liver dialysis daily. They worry how the undrinkable water and visibly toxic air of Lamont will impact Jose's survival.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Manuel Martinez, 24, says the oil well directly behind their backyard is often on for days at a time. His sister has had bad nosebleeds her whole life and the family only recently learned it's likely a side effect of proximity to oil drilling.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Kenneth Hahn Park is 401 acres of green space located alongside the largest urban oil field in the country. Picnic benches, flowing brooks, playgrounds, soccer fields and other rec spaces sit in the shadow of dozens of pumping oil jacks.

© Tara Pixley - Residents of Signal Hill, a Long Beach suburb, walk its streets in the shadow of dozens of pumping oil jacks.
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Residents of Signal Hill, a Long Beach suburb, walk its streets in the shadow of dozens of pumping oil jacks.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Nalleli Cobo grew up across from the AllenCo Energy oil and developed an aggressive cancer at 19 that she survived but lost all reproductive organs.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Former Culver City Mayor Daniel Lee has championed successful environmental efforts and income equality measures, often focusing especially on the needs of Black and brown communities to live outside the toxic shadow of oil.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Magali photographed at Banning Park near her Wilmington home. The park is one of Wilmington's few green areas and it pays homage to city founder Phineas Banning who consolidated much of the nearby port commerce and oil industries.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Arvin, a rural farm town outside of Kern County where hundreds of acres of farmland are dotted by active oil wells, has an undrinkable water supply, some of the worst air quality in the country, and majority low-income Latinx farm workers.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Jose Mirales has lived in Kern County since childhood and has only recently learned how much of his community's toxins come from oil production.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Signal Hill Park sits atop a hill in the Long Beach area where active oil derricks dot the the scenic hillside alongside visitors who picnic, play and lounge near toxic oil wells.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Youth activists Luz and Nizgui Gomez stand on the Pacific Coast Highway bridge which overlooks various sites of oil production and transportation through Wilmington and beyond.

© Tara Pixley - Image from the Immersed in Oil photography project
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Magali Sanchez-Hall has been fighting the oil companies of Southern California for years. As a longtime resident of Wilmington, she has witnessed firsthand how her community is negatively impacted by oil infrastructure in the Los Angeles suburb.

© Tara Pixley - Kenneth Hahn Park is 401 acres of green space located alongside the largest urban oil field in the country.
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Kenneth Hahn Park is 401 acres of green space located alongside the largest urban oil field in the country.

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