#053kids

  • Dates
    2021 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Topics Social Issues, Street Photography, Documentary
  • Location Duisburg, Germany

In the supposedly rich industrial country of Germany, one in five children lives in poverty. In districts like Duisburg-Hochfeld it is more than every second minor.

This is a long-term documentary about teenage life, social injustice and questions about own identity and belonging. The kids I photograph often don’t know their parents’ home country and nor do they feel accepted in Germany, so they use the digits 053 from the postcode of Duisburg-Hochfeld for identification instead. These are the #053kids.

You see as many Germany flags in Hochfled as Antifa-graffiti. It is often unclear whether the flags are hung by migrants as a deliberate sign of the will to integrate, or by the last remaining „real“ Germans as a sign of demarcation. Many of the teenagers have a German passport, speak local dialect but do not see themselves as German. For them thes are the old people who hang out at the kiosks every day and struggle with the decline of the district just as much as the young people struggle with the lack of prospects.

Hochfeld has a population of 18,000 and the highest number of people with migration background of all Duisburg districts and at the same time the highest number of children, 93% of those under 18 are from immigrant families. It has always been seen as a „place of arrival“. Previously dominated by Turkish and Albanian residents, it has also become a settlement focus for immigrants from Romania and Bulgaria in recent years. Especially Roma, who now make up more than 15% of Hochfeld‘s population. Often the new arriving immigrants are exploited

and forced into unworthy living conditions. When five siblings have to share one room, even contact restrictions and curfews are hard to implement. So the young people spend a lot of time in the parks and streets of the city. In a milieu that is dominated by drugs, prostitution and daily violence.

17-year-old Apo describes their lack of opportunities like this: „We used to be known all over Germany for steel and football. Steel is no more and the local club plays in the third league. But Hochfeld is now the worst district in all of Germany. That‘s the only thing we‘re still the best at.“

The feeling of being left behind existed in Hochfeld long before the pandemic. But the restrictions have exacerbated the disadvantage, especially for young people. Many consequences will only become visible in the coming months and years.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Tamer in one of the many empty houses in Hochfeld. Up to 33,000 people used to live in the district, today not even half of them.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Closed kiosk. The so-called "Trinkhallen" used to exist on every street corner in Duisburg. The transformation of the region, which began with the decline of coal and steel, is also reflected in the different neighbourhoods.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Berkan came to Hochfeld a few years ago with his family from the Turkish-Bulgarian border region. He is currently serving a three-year suspended sentence.

© Toby Binder - Mimo, Apo and Ensar walk through the neighbourhood, which is characterised by migration.
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Mimo, Apo and Ensar walk through the neighbourhood, which is characterised by migration.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Güno on the roof of an abandoned building in Hochfeld. The economic development of Hochfeld, and thus also the labour market situation, has always been shaped by the economic development of heavy industry on the Rhine. The weak growth of the iron-producing industry led to the loss of more and more jobs in Hochfeld from the early 1970s onwards. The global economic downturn in the steel market in the 1980s led to further mass redundancies.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Emirhan in front of an abandoned Siemens office complex. Disputes between larger groups of young people are often settled in the car park. Often it's about small things, like insults, which are then settled sometimes with words and sometimes violently. However, when it is about drugs and money, the situation tips very quickly and it also becomes dangerous, because then weapons are often involved.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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When young people meet in larger groups in the park, often girls and boys mixed together, it feels like they can leave their other surroundings behind. There is flirting, joking and carefree time spent - at least for a few hours.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Abandoned Siemens factory, which was once one of the major employers in Hochfeld, but has been steadily cutting jobs for years.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Kasimir, Neven and Olcan spend a lot of time in the streets. Conflicts with other youth groups actually have to be fought out every day. Many young people already have a large criminal record.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Erso sprained his wrist playing football. At first his friends make fun of his tearfulness, but then they accompany him to the hospital... There is a strange mixture of harshness and caring in the whole neighbourhood.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Style is important. Many of the young people go to the hairdresser every week and attach great importance to their appearance.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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You see as many Germany flags in Hochfeld as Antifa-graffiti. It is often unclear whether the flags are hung by migrants as a deliberate sign of the will to integrate, or by the last remaining „real“ Germans as a sign of demarcation.

© Toby Binder - Stiv on the main road of Duisburg-Hochfeld.
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Stiv on the main road of Duisburg-Hochfeld.

© Toby Binder - #053kids
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#053kids

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Conflicts are often resolved with violence, even among the youngest, who are often only 8 or 9 years old. In Hochfeld, where Duisburg's red light district is also located, there is a large presence of rocker gangs and Arab clans as well as Kurdish, Albanian and, for some years now, Eastern European groups. The youths grow up in an environment of omnipresent tension.

© Toby Binder - Dead rat in a park in Hochfeld.
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Dead rat in a park in Hochfeld.

© Toby Binder - Merjan
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Merjan

© Toby Binder - Aksel
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Aksel

© Toby Binder - Ensar in a park where young people meet up to be out of sight of the police.
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Ensar in a park where young people meet up to be out of sight of the police.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Apo in a vivid side street in Hochfeld. Due to the cramped living conditions of many families, often up to 10 people live in 2 rooms, all life takes place outside during the summer months. Privacy is difficult to maintain in this environment and many of the young people feel under constant observation.

© Toby Binder - Many brothels and nightclubs characterise the red-light district, which is also located in Hochfeld.
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Many brothels and nightclubs characterise the red-light district, which is also located in Hochfeld.

© Toby Binder - Güno and his cousins Caner and Remo watching out for friends from their window.
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Güno and his cousins Caner and Remo watching out for friends from their window.

© Toby Binder - Stiv and his girlfriend meeting up with friends in the park.
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Stiv and his girlfriend meeting up with friends in the park.

© Toby Binder - The paradise seems to be pretty far away from Hochfeld!
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The paradise seems to be pretty far away from Hochfeld!

© Toby Binder - Stiv
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Stiv

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Ensar on a hill over the huge industrial areas of the Ruhr area. "I was born in Berlin, but I am Albanian. My blood is Albanian. but I love Germany, if I'm not here for 5 weeks, I get homesick!"

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Meet in the park, go for a walk, cruise by bike, back to the park, get a soft drink at the kiosk, smoke secretly in abandoned buildings, go for a walk again. Often time is simply spent so that it has been spent. In the district itself there are hardly any offers for teenagers.

© Toby Binder - Image from the #053kids photography project
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Tamer in the streets of his neighbourhood. The kids are out in the streets almost 24/7 and 12 months a year, they just go home to sleep.

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